Splenic
Splenic
Splenic (/splɛnɪk/), derived from the Greek word "splēn" meaning spleen, is an adjective that pertains to the spleen, an organ found in virtually all vertebrates.
Anatomy
The spleen is a part of the lymphatic system, which is responsible for the production, storage, and elimination of blood cells. The spleen is located in the upper left part of the abdomen, under the rib cage, and above the stomach. It is approximately 4 inches long and is purple in color.
Function
The primary functions of the spleen include filtering blood, producing white blood cells, and helping the body fight infections. It also plays a crucial role in the body's immune response, producing antibodies and removing bacteria and other foreign substances from the blood.
Related Terms
- Splenectomy: The surgical removal of the spleen.
- Splenomegaly: An abnormal enlargement of the spleen.
- Hypersplenism: A condition in which the spleen is overactive, resulting in a decrease in one or more types of blood cells.
- Asplenia: A condition in which the body does not have a spleen or the spleen does not function properly.
- Splenitis: Inflammation of the spleen.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Splenic
- Wikipedia's article - Splenic
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