Sole
Sole (Anatomy)
Sole (pronounced: /soʊl/) is a term used in anatomy to refer to the underside of the foot.
Etymology
The term "sole" comes from the Latin word "solum," which means "bottom" or "ground."
Definition
In human anatomy, the sole of the foot is the bottom part of the foot that is in direct contact with the ground during standing, walking, running, or any other form of locomotion. It is a complex structure composed of several tissues, including the epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous tissue, and various muscles, tendons, and ligaments.
Related Terms
- Plantar surface: This is another term for the sole of the foot, often used in medical contexts.
- Foot arch: The foot arch is a curved structure on the sole of the foot that helps in weight distribution during movement.
- Heel: The heel is the posterior part of the sole, which first contacts the ground during walking or running.
- Ball of the foot: This is the padded portion of the sole, between the toes and the arch, that is in contact with the ground when the heel is raised.
- Metatarsal bones: These are the long bones in the foot that connect the toes to the ankle. They form part of the structure of the sole.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sole
- Wikipedia's article - Sole
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