Simeprevir
Simeprevir
Simeprevir (pronounced as sim-eh-preh-veer) is an antiviral medication used in the treatment of hepatitis C. It is often used in combination with other medications to treat hepatitis C in adults.
Etymology
The name 'Simeprevir' is derived from its chemical structure. The prefix 'Sime-' is derived from the Latin word 'simia', meaning 'ape', which is a reference to the virus's ability to mutate and adapt like primates. The suffix '-previr' is a common suffix for antiviral medications, derived from the Latin word 'praevenire', meaning 'to prevent'.
Usage
Simeprevir is used in combination with other antiviral medications to treat chronic (long-lasting) hepatitis C, a viral infection that can damage the liver over time. This medication is in a class of antiviral medications called protease inhibitors. It works by decreasing the amount of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the body. Simeprevir helps the immune system fight the infection and may slow the progression of liver disease.
Related Terms
- Hepatitis C: A viral infection that causes liver inflammation, sometimes leading to serious liver damage.
- Protease Inhibitors: A class of antiviral medications that prevent viral replication by selectively binding to viral proteases and blocking proteolytic cleavage of protein precursors.
- Antiviral Medication: Drugs that are used specifically for treating viral infections.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Simeprevir include skin rash, itching, nausea, and photosensitivity. If these effects persist or worsen, patients are advised to inform their doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Precautions
Before taking Simeprevir, patients should inform their doctor or pharmacist if they are allergic to it; or if they have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.
Interactions
Drug interactions may change how medications work or increase the risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Patients are advised to keep a list of all the products they use and share it with their doctor and pharmacist.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Simeprevir
- Wikipedia's article - Simeprevir
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