Sick cell syndrome

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Sick cell syndrome

Sick cell syndrome (pronunciation: /sɪk sɛl ˈsɪndroʊm/), also known as sick sinus syndrome or sinus node dysfunction, is a group of heart rhythm problems (arrhythmias) in which the heart's natural pacemaker (sinus node) doesn't work properly.

Etymology

The term "sick cell syndrome" is derived from the English words "sick" meaning ill or not well, "cell" referring to the biological cell, and "syndrome" meaning a group of symptoms that consistently occur together or a condition characterized by a set of associated symptoms.

Symptoms

The symptoms of sick cell syndrome can vary from person to person. They may include fatigue, dizziness, fainting, shortness of breath, chest pain, and rapid or slow heart rate.

Causes

Sick cell syndrome can be caused by age-related wear and tear to the heart muscle, damage to the heart from heart disease or surgery, certain medications, and other health conditions like thyroid disease or sleep apnea.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of sick cell syndrome may involve a physical examination, medical history, and various tests such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), Holter monitoring, event recording, and electrophysiology study.

Treatment

Treatment for sick cell syndrome typically involves managing symptoms and preventing complications. This may include lifestyle changes, medication, and in some cases, the implantation of a pacemaker.

Related Terms

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