Sialocele

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Sialocele

Sialocele (pronounced: sy-uh-lo-seel) is a medical condition characterized by the collection of saliva that has leaked from a damaged salivary gland or duct.

Etymology

The term "sialocele" is derived from the Greek words "sialon" meaning saliva, and "kele" meaning hernia or swelling.

Definition

A sialocele is a subcutaneous cavity filled with saliva, typically resulting from trauma or surgery to the salivary glands. It is most commonly associated with the parotid gland, but can also occur in the submandibular gland and sublingual gland.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a sialocele may include swelling in the area of the damaged gland, pain, and difficulty swallowing or speaking. In some cases, a sialocele may become infected, leading to additional symptoms such as fever and increased pain.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a sialocele typically involves a physical examination and imaging studies such as an ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) scan. In some cases, a sample of the fluid in the sialocele may be taken for laboratory analysis.

Treatment

Treatment for a sialocele may include conservative measures such as warm compresses and massage, medications to reduce saliva production, or surgical procedures to repair the damaged gland or duct.

Related Terms

External links

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