Pseudofolliculitis barbae

Pseudofolliculitis barbae (pronounced: soo-doh-fuh-li-kyoo-li-tis bar-bee), also known as barber's itch, is a medical condition that causes inflammation and bumps on the skin as a result of hairs growing back into the skin after shaving. This condition is most common in individuals with curly hair, particularly men of African descent.

Etymology

The term "Pseudofolliculitis barbae" is derived from the Greek words "pseudo" (false), "folliculus" (small bag), and "barba" (beard). This term was first used in medical literature in the 1950s.

Symptoms

Symptoms of pseudofolliculitis barbae include small, red or dark bumps on the skin, itching, and skin irritation. In severe cases, the condition can lead to scarring.

Causes

Pseudofolliculitis barbae is caused by shaving, particularly close shaving methods such as straight razors or electric shavers. When the hair is cut off at the level of the skin or below, it can grow back with a sharp tip that can pierce the skin, causing inflammation and bumps.

Treatment

Treatment for pseudofolliculitis barbae includes avoiding shaving, using a different shaving method, or using creams or medications to reduce inflammation and promote healing. In some cases, laser hair removal may be recommended.

Related Terms

Folliculitis: An inflammation of the hair follicles.
Dermatitis: A general term for inflammation of the skin.
Razor burn: A skin irritation caused by shaving.
Ingrown hair: A condition where the hair grows back into the skin.

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on Pseudofolliculitis barbae
Wikipedia's article - Pseudofolliculitis barbae

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Pseudofolliculitis barbae