Sexual assault
Sexual Assault
Sexual assault (/ˈsɛkʃuəl əˈsɔːlt/) is a type of sexual violence involving non-consensual sexual activity.
Etymology
The term "sexual assault" originates from the Latin word "assaultus", which means a sudden, violent attack. The prefix "sexual" is added to denote the nature of the attack.
Definition
Sexual assault is defined as any sexual act that a person did not consent to, or is forced into against their will. It is a form of sexual violence and includes rape, attempted rape, child molestation, and sexual harassment or threats.
Related Terms
- Rape: A form of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration carried out against a person without that person's consent.
- Sexual Harassment: Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical harassment of a sexual nature.
- Child Molestation: A form of child abuse in which an adult or older adolescent uses a child for sexual stimulation.
- Consent: Permission for something to happen or agreement to do something.
Legal Aspects
In many jurisdictions, sexual assault is a crime. The exact legal definition varies across countries and even within regions of the same country. It often includes any sexual activity where consent was not freely given.
Prevention and Response
Prevention strategies for sexual assault include education and awareness programs, bystander intervention, and policy development. Response to sexual assault includes medical treatment, psychological counseling, and legal action.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sexual assault
- Wikipedia's article - Sexual assault
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