Royal jelly
Royal Jelly
Royal jelly (/ˈrɔɪəl ˈdʒɛli/) is a honey bee secretion that is used in the nutrition of larvae, as well as adult queens. It is secreted from the glands in the hypopharynx of worker bees, and fed to all larvae in the colony, regardless of sex or caste.
Etymology
The term "royal jelly" is derived from the fact that the substance is a key part of the diet of bee larvae that are destined to become queens, or "royalty" within the bee colony. The word "jelly" refers to the substance's gelatinous consistency.
Composition
Royal jelly is composed primarily of water, proteins, and sugars. It also contains small amounts of vitamins, salts, and amino acids. The exact composition can vary depending on geographic location and specific bee species.
Uses
In addition to its role in bee nutrition, royal jelly is also used in some human dietary supplements, cosmetics, and traditional medicines. It is often marketed for its supposed health benefits, although these claims are not always supported by scientific evidence.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Royal jelly
- Wikipedia's article - Royal jelly
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