Red Caps
Red Caps
Red Caps (/rɛd kæps/), also known as Erythrocyte Caps in medical terminology, are a phenomenon observed in the field of Hematology.
Etymology
The term "Red Caps" is derived from the color of the red blood cells (RBCs) and their cap-like appearance when observed under a microscope. The term "Erythrocyte Caps" is more commonly used in medical literature, with "Erythrocyte" originating from the Greek words "erythros" (red) and "kytos" (hollow), referring to the red color and hollow nature of these cells.
Definition
Red Caps refer to the cap-like appearance of red blood cells when they are stacked together, a condition known as Rouleaux Formation. This is often seen in conditions where the plasma proteins, particularly Fibrinogen and Immunoglobulins, are increased.
Related Terms
- Rouleaux Formation: The stacking of red blood cells in a manner that resembles a stack of coins, often seen in Red Caps.
- Erythrocytes: Also known as red blood cells, these are the most common type of blood cell and the principal means of delivering oxygen to body tissues.
- Fibrinogen: A protein produced by the liver, it plays a significant role in blood clotting.
- Immunoglobulins: Also known as antibodies, these are large, Y-shaped proteins produced mainly by plasma cells that are used by the immune system to neutralize pathogens such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Red Caps
- Wikipedia's article - Red Caps
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