Pulmonary consolidation
Pulmonary Consolidation
Pulmonary consolidation (pronounced: puhl-MON-uh-ree kon-suh-lih-DAY-shun) is a clinical term that refers to a region of the lung tissue filled with liquid instead of air. The term is derived from the Latin words 'pulmo' meaning 'lung' and 'consolidare' meaning 'to make solid'.
Causes
Pulmonary consolidation is usually caused by inflammation in the lungs due to an infection. The most common cause is pneumonia, but it can also be caused by other conditions such as lung cancer, tuberculosis, or pulmonary edema.
Symptoms
The main symptoms of pulmonary consolidation include cough, fever, and difficulty breathing. Other symptoms can include chest pain, fatigue, and loss of appetite.
Diagnosis
Pulmonary consolidation is typically diagnosed through a chest X-ray, which can show areas of the lung that are filled with fluid. Other diagnostic tests can include a CT scan or a bronchoscopy.
Treatment
Treatment for pulmonary consolidation depends on the underlying cause. If it is caused by an infection, antibiotics or antiviral drugs may be prescribed. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pulmonary consolidation
- Wikipedia's article - Pulmonary consolidation
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