Proxy
Proxy (medicine)
Proxy (pronounced: /ˈprɒksi/) is a term used in the field of medicine to denote a person who is authorized to act on behalf of another, particularly in the context of making health care decisions. The term is derived from the Latin word 'procurare', meaning 'to take care of'.
Definition
In medical parlance, a proxy is an individual who is appointed to make healthcare decisions for a patient who is unable to do so. This could be due to the patient's physical or mental incapacity. The proxy, also known as a healthcare proxy or medical proxy, has the legal authority to make decisions related to the patient's treatment, care, and overall well-being.
Role and Responsibilities
The role of a proxy in medicine is crucial. They are responsible for making important decisions regarding the patient's health care, including but not limited to, decisions about medical procedures, treatments, and end-of-life care. The proxy's decisions should always be in the best interest of the patient and should align with the patient's wishes and values.
Legal Aspects
The appointment of a proxy is usually done through a legal document known as a Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care or a Living Will. This document outlines the patient's wishes regarding their health care and designates the proxy to make decisions on their behalf should they become unable to do so.
Related Terms
- Advance Directive: A legal document that specifies the type of medical care an individual wishes to receive, should they become unable to communicate their decisions.
- Guardian: A person who is legally responsible for the care and management of a person or their property.
- Health Care Agent: Another term for a health care proxy, often used interchangeably.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Proxy
- Wikipedia's article - Proxy
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