Piperidione
Piperidione
Piperidione (pronunciation: pi-per-i-dione) is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as piperidines. These are compounds containing a piperidine ring, which is a saturated aliphatic six-member ring with one nitrogen atom and five carbon atoms.
Etymology
The term "Piperidione" is derived from the Latin word "Piper", which means "pepper", and the suffix "-idione", which is used in organic chemistry to denote a specific type of ketone functional group. The name reflects the compound's structural similarity to the natural alkaloid found in black pepper.
Related Terms
- Piperidine: A saturated aliphatic six-member ring with one nitrogen atom and five carbon atoms.
- Ketone: An organic compound characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group in which the carbon atom is covalently bonded to an oxygen atom.
- Alkaloid: A class of naturally occurring organic compounds that mostly contain basic nitrogen atoms.
Usage
Piperidione is used in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and is also a building block in the production of many complex organic molecules. It is often used in the creation of antidepressants, antipsychotics, and other medications that affect the central nervous system.
Safety
As with all chemicals, proper safety precautions should be taken when handling Piperidione. It can cause skin and eye irritation, and may be harmful if swallowed or inhaled. Always use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling this compound.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Piperidione
- Wikipedia's article - Piperidione
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