Phenprocoumon

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Phenprocoumon

Phenprocoumon (pronounced: fen-pro-koo-mon) is an anticoagulant from the coumarin class. It is used to prevent thrombosis and embolism in many disorders. Its activity is monitored by the International Normalized Ratio (INR).

Etymology

The term "Phenprocoumon" is derived from its chemical structure, which is a derivative of coumarin. The "Phen" refers to the phenyl group in its structure, "pro" refers to its propanoic acid component, and "coumon" is a reference to its coumarin base.

Usage

Phenprocoumon is used as an anticoagulant in the prevention of thrombosis and embolism. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors in the liver, which are necessary for blood clotting.

Side Effects

Like other anticoagulants, Phenprocoumon can cause several side effects, including bleeding, allergic reactions, and liver damage. It is therefore important to monitor the INR regularly to ensure that the drug is working effectively and safely.

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