Phenestrol
Phenestrol
Phenestrol (pronunciation: /fɪˈnɛstrɒl/) is a synthetic, nonsteroidal estrogen that was previously used in medicine, but has since been discontinued. It is a member of the class of compounds known as stilbenes.
Etymology
The term "Phenestrol" is derived from the Greek words "phainein" meaning "to show" and "oistros" meaning "gadfly or frenzy". The suffix "-ol" is commonly used in organic chemistry to denote substances containing a hydroxyl (-OH) group.
Usage
Phenestrol was primarily used as an estrogen replacement therapy for conditions such as menopause and certain types of breast cancer. However, due to its potential for causing serious side effects, it is no longer used in medical practice.
Side Effects
Potential side effects of Phenestrol include nausea, vomiting, breast tenderness, and an increased risk of blood clots. Long-term use of Phenestrol has also been associated with an increased risk of endometrial cancer.
Related Terms
- Estrogen: A group of hormones that play an important role in the normal sexual and reproductive development in women.
- Stilbenes: A type of organic compound with a 1,2-diphenylethylene nucleus.
- Menopause: The time in a woman's life when menstrual periods permanently stop; it is also called the "change of life."
- Endometrial cancer: Cancer that starts in the inner lining of the uterus (the endometrium).
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Phenestrol
- Wikipedia's article - Phenestrol
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