Phallus
Phallus
Phallus (/ˈfæləs/; from Ancient Greek: φαλλός, phallós) is a term used in various contexts to refer to the penis. It is often used symbolically in cultural, religious, and artistic depictions.
Etymology
The term "phallus" originates from the Ancient Greek word φαλλός, phallós, which was used to describe the erect penis in a literal and symbolic context. The word was later adopted into Latin as phallus.
Usage
In a medical context, "phallus" is used to refer to the penis in a state of erection. It is also used in a broader sense to describe any object that resembles the shape of an erect penis.
In cultural and religious contexts, the phallus is often used as a symbol of fertility and potency. For example, in Ancient Greek and Roman religions, the phallus was often depicted in art and sculpture as a symbol of the god Priapus, who was associated with fertility and male genitalia.
Related Terms
- Penis: The male genital organ, which serves as the conduit for urine and semen.
- Erection: The state of the penis when it becomes firm and engorged with blood, typically in sexual arousal.
- Priapus: An ancient Greek and Roman god often represented with a large phallus.
- Fertility: The ability to conceive children or young.
- Potency: The ability of a man to achieve and maintain an erection in order to engage in sexual intercourse.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Phallus
- Wikipedia's article - Phallus
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