Periodontal ligament

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Periodontal Ligament

The Periodontal Ligament (pronunciation: /ˌpɛriəˈdɒntəl ˈlɪgəmənt/) is a specialized connective tissue that attaches the cementum of a tooth to the alveolar bone. This tissue helps in the functioning and stability of teeth.

Etymology

The term "Periodontal" is derived from the Greek words "peri," meaning around, and "odont," meaning tooth. "Ligament" comes from the Latin word "ligamentum," which means band or tie. Thus, the term "Periodontal Ligament" refers to the band or tie around the tooth.

Function

The primary function of the Periodontal Ligament is to attach the tooth to the bone and hold it in place. It also serves as a shock absorber during chewing and biting, protecting the tooth from excessive forces.

Related Terms

  • Alveolar bone: The thickened ridge of bone that contains the tooth sockets on bones that hold teeth.
  • Cementum: A specialized calcified substance covering the root of a tooth.
  • Connective tissue: A type of tissue that provides support and holds the body’s cells, organs, and tissues together.
  • Tooth: One of the hard, white structures located in the mouth, used for biting and chewing.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski