Pellet
Pellet (Medicine)
Pellet (pronunciation: /ˈpɛlɪt/) is a small, rounded, compressed mass of a substance, often used in medical contexts.
Etymology
The term "pellet" originates from the Middle English "pelet", itself derived from the Latin "pilula", meaning "little ball". The term was first used in the 14th century.
Medical Usage
In medicine, a pellet is often used to refer to a small, compressed mass of medication or supplement, designed for easy ingestion or implantation. Pellets can be made from a variety of substances, depending on their intended use. They are often coated to control the rate of dissolution and absorption in the body.
Implantable Pellets
Implantable pellets are small, compressed masses of medication that are inserted under the skin. They are designed to slowly release medication over time, providing a steady dose without the need for daily pills or injections. This method is often used for hormone replacement therapy, such as testosterone or estrogen pellets.
Oral Pellets
Oral pellets are small, compressed masses of medication or supplement that are designed to be swallowed. They are often coated to protect the medication from stomach acid, allowing it to be absorbed in the intestines. This method is often used for medications that are sensitive to stomach acid, such as probiotics.
Related Terms
- Capsule (medicine): A type of dosage form in which medication is enclosed in a dissolvable outer shell.
- Tablet (pharmacy): A compressed mass of medication or supplement, typically round or oval in shape.
- Pill (pharmacy): A general term for a small, round, compressed mass of medication or supplement.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pellet
- Wikipedia's article - Pellet
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