Passiflora quadrangularis

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Passiflora quadrangularis

Passiflora quadrangularis (pronunciation: pas-ih-FLOR-uh kwad-ran-gu-LAIR-iss), also known as the Giant Granadilla, is a species of Passiflora that is native to Central America and South America. It is a perennial climber and is known for its large, fragrant flowers and sizable, edible fruit.

Etymology

The genus name Passiflora comes from the Latin words passio (meaning "passion") and flora (meaning "flower"). The species name quadrangularis is derived from the Latin word quadrangulum, which means "four-cornered" or "square", referring to the shape of the plant's stems.

Description

The Passiflora quadrangularis is a fast-growing, evergreen vine that can reach up to 15 meters in height. It has large, heart-shaped leaves and produces fragrant, white flowers with a central purple or blue crown. The fruit of the Passiflora quadrangularis is oblong, can grow up to 30 cm in length, and has a sweet, slightly tart flavor.

Cultivation and Uses

The Passiflora quadrangularis is cultivated for its fruit, which is commonly used in desserts, beverages, and salads. The leaves and flowers of the plant are also used in traditional medicine for their sedative and anxiolytic properties.

Related Terms

External links

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