Parliament

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Parliament

Parliament (/ˈpɑːrlɪəmənt/; from Old French: parlement; Latin: parliamentum) is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries.

Etymology

The term parliament comes from the Old French parlement, the action of speaking (parler: to speak), from a verb Parler which means to speak. From time immemorial, deliberative bodies of nobles in the kingdoms of France and Spain were referred to as parlements.

Related Terms

  • Legislature: A deliberative assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city.
  • Government: The system or group of people governing an organized community, often a state.
  • Democracy: A system of government where the citizens exercise power by voting.
  • Senate: A deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature.
  • House of Representatives: One of two chambers of a bicameral legislature, the other being the Senate.

See Also

External links

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