Parkland formula
Parkland Formula
Parkland Formula (pronunciation: /ˈpɑːrklənd ˈfɔːrmjʊlə/) is a widely used method for calculating the amount of intravenous fluids needed for a burn patient in the first 24 hours after the burn.
Etymology
The formula is named after the Parkland Hospital in Dallas, Texas, where it was first developed in the 1960s by Dr. Charles R. Baxter.
Definition
The Parkland Formula is defined as 4 ml/kg/%TBSA (total body surface area) burned of lactated Ringer's solution for the first 24 hours, with half of the volume given in the first 8 hours and the remaining half over the next 16 hours.
Related Terms
Usage
The Parkland Formula is used in the initial resuscitation of burn patients. It is a guide and actual fluid requirements may need to be adjusted based on the patient's response and other factors such as age, associated injuries, and comorbid conditions.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Parkland formula
- Wikipedia's article - Parkland formula
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