Pancuronium bromide
Pancuronium Bromide
Pancuronium Bromide (pronounced pan-KYOO-roh-nee-uhm BROH-myd) is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent used in anesthesia to induce muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation.
Etymology
The term "Pancuronium Bromide" is derived from the Latin word 'pan' meaning 'all', 'curare' which is a type of poison used on arrows by South American indigenous tribes to paralyze their prey, and 'bromide', a type of salt.
Pharmacology
Pancuronium Bromide works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that transmits signals in the nervous system. By blocking these signals, Pancuronium Bromide causes temporary paralysis of the muscles.
Usage
Pancuronium Bromide is often used in a hospital setting under the supervision of healthcare professionals. It is administered intravenously and dosage is determined by the patient's weight, medical condition, and response to treatment.
Side Effects
Possible side effects of Pancuronium Bromide include changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and bronchospasm. It is important to monitor patients closely for these side effects during administration.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pancuronium bromide
- Wikipedia's article - Pancuronium bromide
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