Oneirophrenia

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Oneirophrenia

Oneirophrenia (/oʊˌnɪəroʊˈfrɛniə/) is a mental disorder characterized by a state of confusion that is often accompanied by hallucinations and dream-like, distorted thoughts.

Etymology

The term "oneirophrenia" is derived from the Greek words "oneiros" meaning dream and "phren" meaning mind.

Definition

Oneirophrenia is a type of delirium that is similar to the mental state that can occur from prolonged sleep deprivation. It is often associated with the use of certain psychoactive drugs or substances, and can also occur in the context of severe mental illness or neurological disorders.

Symptoms

Symptoms of oneirophrenia can include hallucinations, delusions, disorientation, and a dream-like state. These symptoms can be distressing and can interfere with a person's ability to function in daily life.

Treatment

Treatment for oneirophrenia typically involves addressing the underlying cause, such as discontinuing use of the offending drug or treating the underlying mental or neurological disorder. In some cases, antipsychotic medication may be used to help manage symptoms.

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