Oncomodulin

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Oncomodulin

Oncomodulin (pronounced: on-co-mo-dyoo-lin) is a small calcium-binding protein that belongs to the family of parvalbumin. It is known for its role in cell growth and differentiation, particularly in cancer cells.

Etymology

The term "Oncomodulin" is derived from the Greek words 'onkos' meaning mass or bulk, and 'modulus' meaning measure. This is in reference to its role in the growth and differentiation of cells, particularly in the context of cancer.

Function

Oncomodulin is a protein that is found in high concentrations in certain types of cancer cells. It is believed to play a role in the growth and differentiation of these cells. It binds to calcium ions and is involved in the regulation of intracellular processes.

Clinical Significance

Oncomodulin has been found to be overexpressed in certain types of cancer, including breast cancer and lung cancer. It is therefore being studied as a potential biomarker for these diseases. In addition, it is being investigated for its potential role in cancer treatment, as it may be a target for therapeutic interventions.

Related Terms

  • Calcium-binding protein: A protein that can bind to calcium ions, which are important for many cellular processes.
  • Parvalbumin: A type of calcium-binding protein that is found in high concentrations in fast-contracting muscles.
  • Biomarker: A biological molecule that can be measured and used to indicate a particular biological state or condition.
  • Therapeutic intervention: A treatment or therapy that is intended to prevent or treat a disease or condition.

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