Occipital nerve stimulation

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Occipital Nerve Stimulation

Occipital Nerve Stimulation (pronunciation: ahk-sip-i-tl nerv stim-yuh-ley-shuhn) is a medical procedure used to treat chronic headache disorders, particularly occipital neuralgia. The term originates from the Latin words "occiput" meaning back of the skull, and "stimulare" meaning to rouse or excite.

Procedure

The procedure involves the implantation of a small electrical device near the occipital nerves, located at the base of the skull. This device delivers electrical impulses to the nerves, which can help to block pain signals sent to the brain.

Applications

Occipital Nerve Stimulation is primarily used to treat occipital neuralgia, a condition characterized by severe pain in the upper neck, back of the head, and behind the eyes. It may also be used to treat other types of chronic headaches, such as migraines and cluster headaches.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgical procedure, Occipital Nerve Stimulation carries some risks. These may include infection, bleeding, and adverse reactions to anesthesia. There may also be complications related to the device itself, such as lead migration or battery failure.

Related Terms

External links

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