Niddm
NIDDM (Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus)
Pronunciation: /ˈnaɪdəm/
Etymology: The term NIDDM is an acronym derived from Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus. It was first used in medical literature in the late 20th century.
Definition: NIDDM, also known as Type 2 diabetes, is a chronic condition that affects the way the body metabolizes glucose (sugar). In NIDDM, the body either resists the effects of insulin or doesn't produce enough insulin to maintain normal glucose levels.
Symptoms: NIDDM symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, hunger, fatigue, and blurred vision. In some cases, there may be no symptoms.
Causes: NIDDM is primarily caused by lifestyle factors and genetics. A combination of these factors can lead to insulin resistance, when your body doesn’t use insulin as well as it should.
Treatment: Treatment for NIDDM includes managing blood sugar levels through a combination of diet, exercise, and medication or insulin therapy.
Related Terms:
- Insulin resistance
- Hyperglycemia
- Hypoglycemia
- Metabolic syndrome
- Gestational diabetes
- Type 1 diabetes
See Also:
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Niddm
- Wikipedia's article - Niddm
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