Nicorandil
Nicorandil
Nicorandil (pronounced: ni-co-ran-dil) is a vasodilator used in the treatment of angina pectoris, a condition characterized by chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart.
Etymology
The term "Nicorandil" is derived from its chemical structure, which is a derivative of nicotinamide and hydralazine.
Usage
Nicorandil is used as a preventive treatment for angina pectoris. It works by relaxing and widening the blood vessels, allowing more blood and oxygen to reach the heart. This reduces the strain on the heart and helps prevent angina attacks.
Related Terms
- Angina Pectoris: A type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.
- Vasodilator: A type of medication that relaxes and widens blood vessels.
- Preventive Treatment: A type of treatment aimed at preventing a disease or condition from occurring.
- Nicotinamide: A form of vitamin B3 found in food and used as a dietary supplement.
- Hydralazine: A medication used to treat high blood pressure.
Side Effects
Like all medicines, Nicorandil can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Some common side effects include headache, dizziness, and flushing. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Precautions
Before starting treatment with Nicorandil, tell your doctor if you have any other medical conditions, especially kidney disease, liver disease, or low blood pressure. Also, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nicorandil
- Wikipedia's article - Nicorandil
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