Neurogenic bladder
Neurogenic Bladder
Neurogenic bladder (pronounced: noo-roh-JEN-ik BLAD-er) is a term used to describe a number of urinary conditions in people who lack bladder control due to a brain, spinal cord or nerve problem. This dysfunction can be caused by various neurological conditions such as spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, stroke, and spina bifida.
Etymology
The term "neurogenic bladder" is derived from the words "neuro" meaning nerve and "genic" meaning originating from. It refers to the bladder's inability to function properly due to nerve damage.
Symptoms
Symptoms of neurogenic bladder can vary greatly from person to person and can include urinary incontinence, urinary retention, and frequent urinary tract infections.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of neurogenic bladder typically involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and various tests such as urinalysis, ultrasound, cystoscopy, and urodynamic testing.
Treatment
Treatment for neurogenic bladder depends on the underlying cause and can include medications, catheterization, surgery, or a combination of these. The goal of treatment is to manage symptoms, prevent complications, and improve quality of life.
Related Terms
- Urinary incontinence: Involuntary leakage of urine.
- Urinary retention: Inability to completely empty the bladder.
- Urinary tract infections: Infections that can happen anywhere along the urinary tract.
- Catheterization: The insertion of a catheter into a body cavity, duct, or vessel.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Neurogenic bladder
- Wikipedia's article - Neurogenic bladder
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