Museum
Museum (myoo-ze-uhm)
Museum (pronounced: myoo-ze-uhm) is a term derived from the Latin word museion, which in turn originates from the Ancient Greek Mouseion (Μουσεῖον), denoting a place or temple dedicated to the Muses, the patron goddesses of the arts in Greek mythology.
Definition
A museum is an institution that cares for (conserves) a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance. Many public museums make these items available for public viewing through exhibits that may be permanent or temporary.
Types of Museums
There are various types of museums, including art museums, history museums, science museums, war museums, and children's museums. Each type of museum focuses on a specific subject and has a unique way of presenting their exhibits.
Art Museums
An art museum is a space for the exhibition of art, usually in the form of art objects from the visual arts, primarily paintings, illustrations, and sculptures.
History Museums
History museums cover the knowledge of history and its relevance to the present and future. Some cover specific periods, topics or types of items, others are more generalist.
Science Museums
Science museums are institutions dedicated to the teaching of science and technology, often through interactive exhibits and demonstrations.
War Museums
War museums are institutions that collect, preserve, and present military artifacts and personal accounts of war.
Children's Museums
Children's museums are institutions that provide exhibits and programs to stimulate informal learning experiences for children.
Related Terms
- Exhibit: An object or a collection of objects that have been put out in a public space for people to view.
- Curator: A person who manages, organizes and oversees the artifacts or works of art in a museum.
- Conservation: The process of maintaining and preserving artifacts or works of art in a museum.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Museum
- Wikipedia's article - Museum
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