Mood
Mood (medicine)
Mood (pronounced: /muːd/) is a term used in medicine and psychology to describe a person's emotional state. The term is derived from the Old English mōd, which means "mind" or "spirit".
Definition
In a medical context, mood refers to a sustained emotional state that influences a person's perception of the world and how they interact with it. Unlike fleeting emotions or feelings, moods last for a longer period and can affect a person's overall well-being and functioning.
Types of Moods
There are several types of moods that are commonly recognized in the field of psychiatry and psychology. These include:
- Euthymic Mood: This is considered the normal mood state, where a person feels at peace and is able to function effectively in their daily life.
- Dysphoric Mood: This is a state of general dissatisfaction, restlessness, and unease. It is often associated with mental health conditions like depression and anxiety.
- Elevated Mood: This is a state of heightened emotional energy, which can be seen in conditions like mania or hypomania.
- Irritable Mood: This is characterized by a state of agitation and frustration, which can be a symptom of several mental health conditions, including bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder.
Mood Disorders
Mood disorders are a category of mental health disorders that primarily affect a person's emotional state. They include conditions like major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and cyclothymic disorder. Treatment for mood disorders often involves a combination of psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Mood
- Wikipedia's article - Mood
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