Monocular

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Monocular

Monocular (/mɒˈnɒkjʊlər/; from Latin mono meaning "one", and ocular meaning "eye") is a type of optical device that magnifies objects using only one eye. It is a single-eye piece of optical instrument that aids in viewing distant objects.

Etymology

The term "monocular" comes from the Latin words mono meaning "one" and ocular meaning "eye". It was first used in the early 17th century to describe a single-eye piece of optical instrument.

Usage

Monoculars are often used in various fields such as birdwatching, hunting, and astronomy. They are also used in the military for reconnaissance and surveillance. Monoculars are preferred over binoculars in situations where weight and size are important factors, as they are generally smaller and lighter.

Types

There are several types of monoculars, including the roof prism monocular, Galilean monocular, and Porro prism monocular. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice of monocular depends on the specific needs of the user.

Related Terms

  • Binocular: An optical device that uses two eyepieces to magnify distant objects.
  • Telescope: An optical instrument designed to make distant objects appear closer, containing an arrangement of lenses or curved mirrors and lenses.
  • Spotting scope: A small portable high-power telescope with added optics to present an erect image, optimized for the observation of terrestrial objects.

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