Midget

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Midget

Midget (/ˈmɪdʒɪt/) is a term that was historically used to describe a person who is very short in stature, typically referring to those with a medical condition known as dwarfism. The term has fallen out of favor in recent years due to its potentially derogatory connotations.

Etymology

The term "midget" is derived from the word "midge", a small biting fly, and the diminutive suffix "-et", meaning small. It was first used in the mid-19th century to describe small, miniature things, and later came to be used to refer to people of short stature.

Related Terms

  • Dwarfism: A medical condition that results in short stature. It is typically characterized by a height that is significantly below the average for a person's age and sex.
  • Achondroplasia: The most common type of dwarfism, characterized by short stature and disproportionately short limbs.
  • Short Stature: A term used to describe a height that is significantly below the average for a person's age and sex.
  • Growth Hormone Deficiency: A medical condition in which the body does not produce enough growth hormone, leading to delayed or stunted growth.

Usage

While the term "midget" was once commonly used to refer to people with dwarfism, it is now generally considered offensive and derogatory. The preferred terms are "short stature" or "dwarf", depending on the individual's specific medical condition.

See Also

External links

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