Metharbital

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Metharbital

Metharbital (pronounced: me-thar-bi-tal) is a barbiturate derivative that is primarily used as a sedative and anticonvulsant. It is a white, odorless, crystalline powder that is soluble in water.

Etymology

The term "Metharbital" is derived from the combination of "methyl", "barbituric acid", and "al". "Methyl" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "methy" meaning wine, "barbituric acid" is a chemical compound that is the parent compound of barbiturate drugs, and "al" is a common suffix used in the naming of chemical substances.

Usage

Metharbital is used in the treatment of various conditions such as epilepsy, insomnia, and anxiety disorders. It works by slowing down the activity of the brain and nervous system, thereby helping to reduce seizures, induce sleep, and decrease anxiety.

Related Terms

  • Barbiturate: A class of drugs that act as central nervous system depressants.
  • Sedative: A substance that induces sedation by reducing irritability or excitement.
  • Anticonvulsant: A type of medication used to prevent or treat seizures.
  • Epilepsy: A neurological disorder marked by sudden recurrent episodes of sensory disturbance, loss of consciousness, or convulsions, associated with abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
  • Insomnia: A sleep disorder that is characterized by difficulty falling and/or staying asleep.
  • Anxiety disorders: A group of mental disorders characterized by significant feelings of anxiety and fear.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski