Memantine
Memantine
Memantine (pronounced: /mɛˈmæntiːn/) is a medication used to treat moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease. It is classified under the drug class known as NMDA receptor antagonists.
Etymology
The term "Memantine" is derived from the Greek word "mneme" which means memory, and the suffix "-antine" which is often used in the nomenclature of pharmaceutical substances.
Usage
Memantine is primarily used for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. It works by decreasing abnormal activity in the brain and can improve the ability to think and remember or may slow the loss of these abilities in people who have Alzheimer's disease. Memantine is not a cure for Alzheimer's disease but it can provide symptomatic relief.
Dosage and Administration
Memantine is usually taken once or twice a day with or without food. It is important to follow the directions on the prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Memantine include dizziness, headache, confusion, and constipation. If these side effects persist or worsen, the patient should contact their healthcare provider immediately.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Memantine
- Wikipedia's article - Memantine
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