Benign symmetric lipomatosis
Benign Symmetric Lipomatosis (pronunciation: be·nign sym·met·ric li·po·ma·to·sis) is a rare disorder characterized by the accumulation of fat tissue in specific areas of the body, particularly the neck, shoulders, and upper arms. The term "benign" refers to the non-cancerous nature of the condition, "symmetric" indicates the equal distribution of fat deposits on both sides of the body, and "lipomatosis" is derived from the Greek words "lipos" (fat) and "omatosis" (condition), indicating an abnormal proliferation of fat tissue.
Etymology
The term "Benign Symmetric Lipomatosis" is derived from the Latin word "benignus" meaning harmless, the Greek word "symmetria" meaning proportion, and the Greek words "lipos" (fat) and "omatosis" (condition).
Symptoms
The most common symptom of Benign Symmetric Lipomatosis is the presence of multiple, symmetric, non-painful lipomas (benign fat tissue tumors) in the neck, shoulders, and upper arms. Other symptoms may include difficulty swallowing, shortness of breath, and hoarseness.
Causes
The exact cause of Benign Symmetric Lipomatosis is unknown. However, it is believed to be associated with alcohol abuse. Some studies suggest a possible genetic component, but more research is needed to confirm this.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Benign Symmetric Lipomatosis is typically based on physical examination and medical history. Imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan may be used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.
Treatment
Treatment for Benign Symmetric Lipomatosis primarily involves surgical removal of the lipomas. In some cases, liposuction may be used. Lifestyle changes, such as reducing alcohol consumption, may also be recommended.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Benign symmetric lipomatosis
- Wikipedia's article - Benign symmetric lipomatosis
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