Macrocin
Macrocin
Macrocin (pronounced: /ˈmakrəsɪn/) is a type of antibiotic used in the treatment of various bacterial infections. It belongs to the class of macrolide antibiotics, which work by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, thereby stopping their growth and reproduction.
Etymology
The term "Macrocin" is derived from the word "macrolide," which refers to a class of antibiotics that have a macrocyclic lactone ring. The suffix "-cin" is commonly used in the names of antibiotics.
Usage
Macrocin is used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and sexually transmitted infections. It is particularly effective against bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
Side Effects
Like all antibiotics, Macrocin can cause side effects. These may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as hearing loss or heart problems.
Related Terms
- Macrolide: A class of antibiotics that includes Macrocin.
- Antibiotic: A type of medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria.
- Bacteria: Single-celled organisms that can cause disease.
- Protein synthesis: The process by which cells make proteins.
- Streptococcus pneumoniae: A type of bacteria that can cause pneumonia and other infections.
- Haemophilus influenzae: A type of bacteria that can cause a variety of infections, including pneumonia and meningitis.
- Mycoplasma pneumoniae: A type of bacteria that can cause pneumonia.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Macrocin
- Wikipedia's article - Macrocin
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