Left ventricular hypertrophy
Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
Left ventricular hypertrophy (pronounced: left ven-trik-yuh-lar hy-per-tro-fee) is a medical condition characterized by the thickening of the wall of the left ventricle of the heart.
Etymology
The term "left ventricular hypertrophy" is derived from the Latin words "ventriculus" meaning "little belly" or "cavity", and "hypertrophy" from the Greek words "hyper" meaning "over" and "trophe" meaning "nourishment".
Definition
Left ventricular hypertrophy is a condition where the muscle wall of the heart's left ventricle becomes thickened. This is often a response to increased cardiac workload due to conditions such as hypertension or aortic stenosis.
Symptoms
Symptoms of left ventricular hypertrophy may include chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, and palpitations. However, many individuals with this condition may not experience any symptoms.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy is typically made through echocardiography, electrocardiogram (ECG), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the heart.
Treatment
Treatment for left ventricular hypertrophy often involves managing the underlying condition causing the hypertrophy, such as controlling hypertension with antihypertensive medication or treating aortic stenosis.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Left ventricular hypertrophy
- Wikipedia's article - Left ventricular hypertrophy
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski