Lateral ventricles
Lateral Ventricles
The Lateral Ventricles (pronunciation: /ˈlatərəl ˈvenˌtrik(ə)lz/) are two structures within the brain that contain cerebrospinal fluid. They are part of the ventricular system in the brain, which is a set of four interconnected cavities known as ventricles.
Etymology
The term "lateral ventricles" is derived from the Latin words "latus" meaning "side" and "venter" meaning "belly". This refers to their position on each side of the brain.
Anatomy
The lateral ventricles are the largest of the ventricles and are C-shaped, extending from the front to the back of the brain. They are divided into four parts: the anterior horn, the body, the posterior horn, and the inferior horn. Each lateral ventricle communicates with the third ventricle through the interventricular foramen (also known as the foramen of Monro).
Function
The main function of the lateral ventricles, like the other ventricles in the brain, is to produce and circulate cerebrospinal fluid. This fluid serves to cushion the brain, provide nutrients, and remove waste.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lateral ventricles
- Wikipedia's article - Lateral ventricles
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