Kraurosis vulvae
Kraurosis vulvae (pronounced: krau·ro·sis vul·vae / kraʊˈrəʊsɪs vʌlˈveɪ/) is a rare and chronic medical condition that affects the skin of the vulva. It is characterized by the thinning and shrinking of the vulvar tissue, leading to dryness, itching, and discomfort.
Etymology
The term "Kraurosis vulvae" is derived from the Greek word "krauros," which means "dry" or "withered," and the Latin word "vulvae," which refers to the female external genital organs.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Kraurosis vulvae may include:
- Pruritus (itching)
- Dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse)
- Dysuria (painful urination)
- Atrophy of the vulvar skin
- Leukoplakia (white patches on the skin)
Causes
The exact cause of Kraurosis vulvae is unknown. However, it is often associated with declining estrogen levels in postmenopausal women. Other potential causes may include chronic irritation or inflammation, autoimmune disorders, and genetic predisposition.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Kraurosis vulvae is typically based on the patient's symptoms and a physical examination of the vulva. A biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions, such as lichen sclerosus or vulvar cancer.
Treatment
Treatment for Kraurosis vulvae aims to alleviate symptoms and prevent further atrophy of the vulvar tissue. This may include the use of topical estrogen creams, corticosteroids, and emollients. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Kraurosis vulvae
- Wikipedia's article - Kraurosis vulvae
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