Jones fracture

Jones Fracture

A Jones fracture is a type of fracture that occurs in the fifth metatarsal of the foot, the long bone on the outside of the foot that connects to the smallest toe.

Pronunciation

Jones fracture is pronounced as /dʒoʊnz ˈfræk.tʃər/.

Etymology

The term "Jones fracture" was named after Sir Robert Jones, a British orthopedic surgeon who first reported and described the injury in 1902.

Description

A Jones fracture is a break between the base and middle part of the fifth metatarsal of the foot. It is often caused by a sudden force or twisting motion, but can also occur as a result of overuse or repetitive stress. This type of fracture is particularly common in athletes and individuals with high arches or abnormal foot structure.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a Jones fracture include pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. The pain is usually immediate and most intense at the point of fracture and decreases over time.

Treatment

Treatment for a Jones fracture can vary depending on the severity of the fracture. Non-surgical treatment options include immobilization, rest, ice, and elevation. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to ensure proper healing.

Related Terms

• Fracture
• Metatarsal
• Orthopedic Surgery
• Foot Anatomy

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Jones fracture
• Wikipedia's article - Jones fracture

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