Jain
Jain (pronunciation: jayn)
Jain (/dʒeɪn/) is a term used to describe a follower of Jainism, an ancient Indian religion that emphasizes non-violence, truth, and asceticism. The term is derived from the Sanskrit word "Jina," meaning "conqueror," which refers to the spiritual victory achieved by the religion's Tirthankaras or spiritual teachers.
Etymology
The term "Jain" comes from the Sanskrit word "Jina," which means "conqueror." This term is used to describe the spiritual teachers in Jainism, known as Tirthankaras, who have conquered the cycle of birth and death and achieved liberation or Moksha. The followers of these teachers are thus known as Jains.
Related Terms
- Jainism: An ancient Indian religion that emphasizes non-violence, truth, and asceticism.
- Tirthankara: A spiritual teacher in Jainism who has achieved liberation and guides others on the path to enlightenment.
- Moksha: The ultimate goal in Jainism, representing liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
- Ahimsa: A fundamental principle of Jainism, advocating non-violence in all forms.
- Samsara: The cycle of birth, death, and rebirth in Jainism and other Indian religions.
- Karma: A concept in Jainism that refers to the consequences of one's actions, which determine their fate in the cycle of samsara.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Jain
- Wikipedia's article - Jain
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski