Iron supplements

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Iron Supplements

Iron supplements are a type of supplement that contain iron, an essential mineral. They are often used to treat or prevent iron deficiency anemia, a condition that occurs when the body does not have enough iron to produce adequate amounts of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that enables them to carry oxygen around the body.

Pronunciation

Iron Supplements: /ˈaɪərn ˈsʌplɪmənts/

Etymology

The term "iron" comes from the Old English word "iren," which is derived from the Proto-Germanic "isarnan." The word "supplement" comes from the Latin "supplementum," which means "something added to complete a thing."

Usage

Iron supplements are typically taken orally, but can also be administered intravenously in severe cases of iron deficiency. They are available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and liquids. The dosage and frequency of iron supplements depend on the individual's age, health condition, and iron levels.

Related Terms

  • Iron: A mineral that is crucial for many bodily functions, including the transport of oxygen in the blood.
  • Anemia: A condition characterized by a lack of healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin in the body.
  • Hemoglobin: A protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues back to the lungs.
  • Supplement: A product taken orally that contains one or more ingredients (such as vitamins or amino acids) that are intended to supplement one's diet and are not considered food.

Side Effects

Like all supplements, iron supplements can cause side effects, including constipation, nausea, and stomach pain. In rare cases, they can cause severe side effects like iron toxicity. It's important to take iron supplements as directed by a healthcare provider to minimize the risk of side effects.

See Also

  • Vitamin B12: A vitamin that is important for nerve function and the production of DNA and red blood cells. It's often taken in conjunction with iron supplements to treat certain types of anemia.
  • Folic Acid: A type of B vitamin that is important for the formation of red blood cells. Like vitamin B12, it's often taken in conjunction with iron supplements to treat certain types of anemia.
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