Intracranial hemorrhage

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Intracranial Hemorrhage (Pronunciation: In-tra-cra-ni-al Hem-or-rhage) is a medical condition characterized by bleeding within the cranial cavity.

Etymology

The term "Intracranial Hemorrhage" is derived from the Latin words "intra" meaning within, "cranium" meaning skull, and "haemorrhagia" meaning bleeding.

Definition

Intracranial Hemorrhage is a severe medical condition that occurs when a blood vessel within the skull ruptures or leaks. This can lead to blood accumulating in the space between the skull and the brain, causing increased pressure on the brain and potentially leading to permanent brain damage or death.

Types

There are several types of intracranial hemorrhages, including:

Causes

Intracranial hemorrhages can be caused by a variety of factors, including head trauma, aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation, hypertension, and blood disorders.

Symptoms

Symptoms of an intracranial hemorrhage can vary depending on the location and severity of the bleeding, but may include headache, nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness, and neurological deficits such as weakness, numbness, or difficulty speaking.

Treatment

Treatment for intracranial hemorrhage typically involves surgery to remove the blood and relieve pressure on the brain. Other treatments may include medication to control blood pressure and prevent seizures, and rehabilitation therapy to help regain lost function.

See Also

External links

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