Pigeon toe

Pigeon Toe

Pigeon toe, also known as in-toeing, is a condition where the feet point inward when walking. It is common in children and is usually corrected as they grow older.

Pronunciation

Pigeon Toe: /ˈpidʒ.ən toʊ/

Etymology

The term "pigeon toe" comes from the observation that pigeons walk with their feet slightly turned inwards. The term has been used in medical literature since the early 20th century.

Definition

Pigeon toe is a condition characterized by the inward turning of the feet when walking or running. It is most commonly observed in children and is usually outgrown by the age of 8 or 9. In some cases, it may persist into adulthood.

Causes

Pigeon toe can be caused by several factors including genetic predisposition, abnormal fetal positioning, or muscle imbalances. It can also be associated with certain medical conditions such as cerebral palsy or clubfoot.

Treatment

Treatment for pigeon toe often depends on the age of the individual and the severity of the condition. In many cases, no treatment is necessary as the condition corrects itself as the child grows. In more severe cases, treatment options may include physical therapy, orthotic devices, or surgery.

Related Terms

• Metatarsus adductus
• Femoral anteversion
• Tibial torsion
• Orthotics
• Physical therapy

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Pigeon toe
• Wikipedia's article - Pigeon toe

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