Interstitial pregnancy

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Interstitial Pregnancy

Interstitial pregnancy (pronunciation: /ɪntərˈstɪʃəl 'prɛgnənsi/) is a rare type of ectopic pregnancy where the fertilized egg implants in the interstitial portion of the fallopian tube.

Etymology

The term "interstitial" is derived from Latin "interstitium" meaning "an intervening space". The term "pregnancy" comes from the Latin "praegnans" meaning "with child".

Definition

An interstitial pregnancy is a form of ectopic pregnancy where the embryo implants in the interstitial, or intramural, part of the fallopian tube, which is the portion that traverses the muscular wall of the uterus. This type of pregnancy is considered high risk due to the potential for rupture and life-threatening hemorrhage.

Symptoms

Symptoms of an interstitial pregnancy are similar to those of other types of ectopic pregnancies and may include abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, and signs of pregnancy such as a missed period. However, symptoms may not appear until the pregnancy has progressed, increasing the risk of rupture.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of an interstitial pregnancy can be challenging due to its rarity and similarity to other types of ectopic pregnancies. It is typically diagnosed through a combination of ultrasound imaging and hormone level testing.

Treatment

Treatment options for an interstitial pregnancy include surgery, typically a laparoscopic procedure, and methotrexate therapy, a medication used to stop the growth of rapidly dividing cells.

Related Terms

External links

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