Hypoestrogenism

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Hypoestrogenism

Hypoestrogenism (pronounced: hypo-estrogen-ism) is a medical condition characterized by an abnormally low level of estrogen, the primary sex hormone in women.

Etymology

The term "Hypoestrogenism" is derived from the Greek word "hypo" meaning "under" or "less than", and "estrogen", which refers to the primary female sex hormone.

Definition

Hypoestrogenism is a condition where the body produces insufficient amounts of estrogen. This can occur due to a variety of reasons, including menopause, certain medical conditions, and treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

Symptoms

Symptoms of hypoestrogenism can include hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings, vaginal dryness, and decreased libido. In severe cases, hypoestrogenism can lead to osteoporosis, a condition that weakens bones and makes them more prone to fractures.

Causes

Hypoestrogenism can be caused by natural aging, as estrogen levels typically decrease with age. It can also be caused by certain medical conditions, such as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), Turner Syndrome, and Premature Ovarian Failure (POF). Certain treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, can also lead to hypoestrogenism.

Treatment

Treatment for hypoestrogenism typically involves hormone replacement therapy (HRT), which involves taking medications that contain estrogen. This can help to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications such as osteoporosis.

Related Terms

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski