Hypesthesia
Hypesthesia
Hypesthesia (pronounced: hy-pes-thee-zia) is a medical term that refers to a reduced sense of touch or sensation, or a partial loss of sensitivity to sensory stimuli. In everyday language, it can be described as numbness or less sensitivity to touch.
Etymology
The term Hypesthesia originates from the Greek words 'Hypo' meaning 'under' or 'less than normal' and 'aesthesis' meaning 'sensation'.
Related Terms
- Anesthesia: A state of total loss of sensation in a part of the body or the whole body, generally induced by a drug to facilitate surgery or other painful procedures.
- Hyperesthesia: An increased or heightened sense of touch or sensitivity to sensory stimuli.
- Paresthesia: An abnormal sensation often described as tingling, prickling, pins and needles, or a burning or numb sensation.
- Dysesthesia: An unpleasant, abnormal sense of touch, often pain or discomfort caused by damage to the peripheral nerves.
Symptoms
Hypesthesia is characterized by a diminished sense of touch or sensation. This can be localized to a specific part of the body, such as the hands or feet, or it can affect the body more generally. It is often associated with other symptoms such as weakness, numbness, or tingling sensations.
Causes
Hypesthesia can be caused by a variety of conditions, including Peripheral Neuropathy, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke, and certain Vitamin Deficiencies. It can also be a side effect of certain medications.
Treatment
Treatment for hypesthesia typically involves addressing the underlying cause. This may involve medication, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgery.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hypesthesia
- Wikipedia's article - Hypesthesia
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