Houttuynia cordata

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Houttuynia cordata

Houttuynia cordata (pronunciation: /huːˈtaɪniə kɔːrˈdɑːtə/), also known as chameleon plant, fish mint, heart leaf, fish wort, or Chinese lizard tail, is a perennial flowering plant native to Southeast Asia.

Etymology

The name Houttuynia cordata is derived from the name of Martinus Houttuyn, a Dutch naturalist, and the Latin term 'cordata' which means heart-shaped, referring to the shape of the plant's leaves.

Description

Houttuynia cordata is a herbaceous plant with an exotic, multi-colored foliage. The leaves are usually heart-shaped, giving the plant its name. The flowers are greenish-yellow and are often overshadowed by the large bracts.

Medicinal Uses

In traditional medicine, Houttuynia cordata is known for its antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is used in the treatment of pneumonia, dysentery, and skin diseases. The plant is also used in the treatment of SARS and herpes simplex virus.

Related Terms

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