Horehound
Horehound (/'hɔːrhaʊnd/)
Horehound (/'hɔːrhaʊnd/), scientifically known as Marrubium vulgare, is a perennial herb from the Mint (Lamiaceae) family. It is native to Europe, northern Africa, and southwestern and central Asia. The plant is also commonly known as white horehound, common horehound, or simply horehound.
Etymology
The term "horehound" is derived from the Old English words "har" and "hune", meaning downy plant. This refers to the plant's appearance, which is characterized by its hairy white leaves.
Description
Horehound is a hardy plant that can grow up to 18 inches tall. It has a square stem, characteristic of the Mint family, and small white flowers that bloom from June to September. The leaves are oval, wrinkled, and have a woolly texture, which gives the plant its name.
Medicinal Uses
Horehound has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It is known for its expectorant properties, making it useful in treating coughs and other respiratory conditions. The plant is also used in the production of Horehound candies, which are used as a natural remedy for sore throats.
Related Terms
- Marrubium vulgare: The scientific name for horehound.
- Mint family: The family of plants to which horehound belongs.
- Horehound candy: A type of candy made from horehound, used as a natural remedy for sore throats.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Horehound
- Wikipedia's article - Horehound
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