Hole

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Hole (medical)

Hole (/hoʊl/), in a medical context, refers to an opening or gap in the body's tissues or organs. This term is often used to describe pathological conditions such as ulcers, fistulas, and cavities. The etymology of the word "hole" comes from the Old English "hol" meaning "cave" or "orifice".

Types of Holes

  • Ulcer (/ˈʌlsər/): An ulcer is a hole that forms in the skin or mucous membranes, often due to an underlying disease or injury.
  • Fistula (/ˈfɪstjʊlə/): A fistula is an abnormal hole or passage between two organs or between an organ and the surface of the body. Fistulas can occur in various parts of the body, such as the intestines or the urinary tract.
  • Cavity (/ˈkævɪti/): In medicine, a cavity refers to a hole or empty space within the body. This term is often used to describe holes that form in the teeth (dental cavities) or in the lungs (pulmonary cavities).

Related Terms

  • Perforation (/ˌpɜːrfəˈreɪʃən/): A perforation is a hole that forms in an organ or tissue, often as a result of injury or disease.
  • Abscess (/ˈæbsɛs/): An abscess is a collection of pus that forms a hole or cavity in the body, often as a result of infection.
  • Lesion (/ˈliːʒən/): A lesion is any damage or abnormal change in the tissue of an organism, often involving a hole or break in the skin.

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