Hepatic dysfunction
Hepatic Dysfunction
Hepatic dysfunction (pronunciation: heh-PAT-ick dis-FUNK-shun) is a medical term referring to the abnormal functioning of the liver. The term is derived from the Greek word 'hepar', meaning liver, and the Latin word 'disfunctio', meaning bad performance.
Causes
Hepatic dysfunction can be caused by a variety of factors, including viral infections, alcohol abuse, drug toxicity, and autoimmune diseases. It can also be a result of genetic disorders such as Wilson's disease or hemochromatosis.
Symptoms
Symptoms of hepatic dysfunction can vary widely, but often include jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, and nausea. In severe cases, it can lead to liver failure, which is a life-threatening condition.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of hepatic dysfunction typically involves blood tests to measure liver enzyme levels, as well as imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. In some cases, a liver biopsy may be necessary.
Treatment
Treatment for hepatic dysfunction depends on the underlying cause. It may involve lifestyle changes, such as avoiding alcohol or certain medications, or it may require medical treatment, such as antiviral drugs for a viral infection or chelation therapy for a genetic disorder.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hepatic dysfunction
- Wikipedia's article - Hepatic dysfunction
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